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Zuchttauglichkeitsprufung (called the ZTP or BST)
translates as "breeding suitability test," and certifies that a Rottweiler
is acceptable as breeding stock. In Germany, a Rottweiler must attain this
degree before being bred. The ARV offers the ZTP to its members. The dog to
be tested must be at least 18 months of age and be tattooed. The dog must
not have any disqualifying faults according to the January 16, 1996, FCI
standard. The dog must have successfully completed an ARV
BH or a VDH sanctioned BH. The ZTP is provisionally awarded until the
dog attains OFA certification or has ADRK HD hip approval.
There are several phases in the ZTP. First, the dog
is measured and weighed. A conformation critique is given, which includes
the dog's eye color and any abnormalities in dentition. The dog then
performs a light obedience pattern during which a gun is fired twice, to
test the dog's sureness in the face of noise. The dog must heel through a
crowd and allow several people to close in on him without a display of fear
or unwarranted aggression. The dog is then rated on the characteristics of
self sufficiency, temperament, tractability, courage, protection drive,
excitability, fearlessness, attentiveness, mistrust, fighting drive, and
hardness. All of these, plus the reaction to the gunshots, are noted on the
dog's ZTP form, along with his measurements and critique, which is kept on
record by the ARV and entered into the Körbuch. The ARV strongly holds that
the ZTP is imperative to preserve the correct Rottweiler in both
conformation and character, and is highly recommended for all dogs before
breeding. In addition to the gun sureness test and the crowd test, a courage
test is also performed. In the courage test, the Rottweiler must bite the
padded sleeve on the agitator's arm, take threats of two hits over the
withers with a padded stick, be driven in the fight, and release the sleeve
upon command at least once during the exercises. Then the Rottweiler must
guard the agitator until the judge signals the handler to pick up his dog.
See BST Performance Routines
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